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C90200 Bronze vs. AWS ERNi-1

C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90200 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 30
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
60
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 91 to 94
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5