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C90400 Bronze vs. CC760S Brass

Both C90400 bronze and CC760S brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is CC760S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
51
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
83 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
10.7 to 17
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0