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C90400 Bronze vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 24
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.050 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0