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C90400 Bronze vs. C77600 Nickel Silver

Both C90400 bronze and C77600 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is C77600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
42 to 45
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
39.7 to 46
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5