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C90400 Bronze vs. C99750 Brass

Both C90400 bronze and C99750 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90400 bronze and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 77
110 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 24
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 3.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 5.0
17 to 23
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3