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C90900 Bronze vs. N08332 Stainless Steel

C90900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08332 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90900 bronze and the bottom bar is N08332 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 65
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
38.3 to 48.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 12 to 14
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0