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C91300 Bell Metal vs. C99400 Brass

Both C91300 bell metal and C99400 brass are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3