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C92900 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1140 Steel

C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1140 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92900 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1140 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
170 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
14 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
600 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
340 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
89 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
310 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.37 to 0.44
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.4 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.13
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0