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C93500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel

C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1030 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
15
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
36 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5
35 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
73.4 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.2 to 10.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 4.3 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0