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C94100 Bronze vs. 6065 Aluminum

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
11
Density, g/cm3 9.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
36 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
94.4 to 98.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15