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C94100 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
59.1 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0