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C94100 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
43.4 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.21 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0