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C94100 Bronze vs. AWS BNi-7

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.040
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
73.3 to 77.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
9.7 to 10.5
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5