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C94100 Bronze vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
80
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5