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C94100 Bronze vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0