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C94100 Bronze vs. C42600 Brass

Both C94100 bronze and C42600 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
14 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
15 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.020 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2