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C94100 Bronze vs. C51100 Bronze

Both C94100 bronze and C51100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5