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C94100 Bronze vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C94100 bronze and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
16 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2