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C94100 Bronze vs. C86700 Bronze

Both C94100 bronze and C86700 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 3.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0