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C94100 Bronze vs. C90200 Bronze

Both C94100 bronze and C90200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
55
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
91 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6