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C94100 Bronze vs. N12160 Nickel

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
90
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0