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C94100 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
24 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0