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C94100 Bronze vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
19
Density, g/cm3 9.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0