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C94300 Bronze vs. C11600 Copper

Both C94300 bronze and C11600 copper are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C11600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
2.7 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
77 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
35
Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
9.7 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
25 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
99.78 to 99.915
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.085 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1