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C94300 Bronze vs. N08332 Stainless Steel

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08332 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is N08332 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
32
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
38.3 to 48.2
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0