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C94700 Bronze vs. S15700 Stainless Steel

C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S15700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is S15700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.9 to 32
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
1180 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
500 to 1770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41 to 89
17 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
640 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
42 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
32 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
39 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.75 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
69.6 to 76.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
6.5 to 7.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0