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C95400 Bronze vs. AWS ER80S-B8

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-B8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
85.6 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5