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C96200 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 31 Titanium

C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1150
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 90
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4