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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
49.5 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
17.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0