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C96600 Copper vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
2.2 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
65 to 76
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0