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C96700 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
93.2 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0