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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
1030 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
15
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
36 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
35 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
73.4 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
9.2 to 10.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.28 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0