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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4724 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4724 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4724 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
82.2 to 86.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0