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C96800 Copper vs. Grade 9 Titanium

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.6 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4