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C96800 Copper vs. S82013 Stainless Steel

C96800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S82013 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96800 copper and the bottom bar is S82013 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 860
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3000
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 87.1 to 90.5
0.2 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
70.5 to 77.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0