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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel

C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4594 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
1020 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
810 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
110 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
1660 to 3320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
29 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
34 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
72.6 to 79.5
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0