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C97400 Nickel Silver vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C97400 nickel silver and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C97400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 58 to 61
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 19.5
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2