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C99400 Brass vs. 360.0 Aluminum

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
85.1 to 90.6
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25