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C99400 Brass vs. 6013 Aluminum

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
37 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15