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C99400 Brass vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3