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C99400 Brass vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2