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C99400 Brass vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Both C99400 brass and CC381H copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
40
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0