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C99400 Brass vs. Grade 7 Titanium

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.7 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4