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C99400 Brass vs. Monel K-500

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
50
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0