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C99400 Brass vs. Nickel 684

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
75
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0