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C99400 Brass vs. Nickel 890

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
47
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0