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C99400 Brass vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
48.2 to 53
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0