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C99400 Brass vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C99400 brass and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 370
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 590
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
12 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2