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C99400 Brass vs. C24000 Brass

Both C99400 brass and C24000 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 550
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 19
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 96.5
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.5 to 5.0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2