C99400 Brass vs. C63020 Bronze
Both C99400 brass and C63020 bronze are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C99400 brass and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 120 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.33 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 44 | |
| 44 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 460 to 550 | |
| 1020 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 to 370 | |
| 740 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 230 | |
| 230 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
| 230 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1070 | |
| 1070 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1020 | |
| 1020 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 400 | |
| 450 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 18 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 30 | |
| 29 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.7 | |
| 8.2 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
| 3.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 45 | |
| 58 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
| 390 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 230 to 590 | |
| 2320 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.5 | |
| 8.0 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
| 20 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 to 17 | |
| 34 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 17 | |
| 27 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 16 to 19 | |
| 35 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.5 to 2.0 | |
| 10 to 11 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 83.5 to 96.5 | |
| 74.7 to 81.8 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
| 4.0 to 5.5 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 1.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 1.0 to 3.5 | |
| 4.2 to 6.0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.5 to 2.0 | |
| 0 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0.5 to 5.0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |